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Night-Time Nasal Ventilation in Neuromuscular Disease
Lancet 335:579-582, Heckmatt,J.Z.,et al, 1990
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Article Abstract
14 patients,aged 2-28 years,with neuromuscular disorders and symptomatic sleep hypoventilation received night-time intermittent positive-pressure ventilation with a nasal mask.9 were treated de nuvo and 5 had previously been maintained on a cuirass or iron lung.Nasal ventilation was very effective in 10 patients but was not tolerated in 4 of the 5 youngest patients.Nasal ventilation was preferable to other methods of ventilation because the system was noninvasive,quiet,portable,and easy to use and because it allowed considerable independence.
 
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alveolar hypoventilation
muscular dystrophy
muscular dystrophy,congenital
muscular dystrophy,Duchenne
myopathy
respirator
respiratory failure
treatment of neurologic disorder
vital capacity

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